Russia proposes powers to restrict or ban foreign AI tools
Russia is considering new rules that could allow authorities to limit or block foreign AI systems, as part of efforts to control data flows and strengthen domestic technology.
Russia is preparing new regulations that would allow authorities to restrict or ban foreign AI tools, including ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini.
The proposals, published by the Ministry for Digital Development, would extend existing policies aimed at building a ‘sovereign internet’, giving the state broader control over digital technologies operating in the country.
Under the draft rules, foreign AI systems could be restricted if they do not comply with national requirements. One key concern is data transfer. Authorities argue that many AI tools send user data, including prompts and interactions, to servers outside Russia.
To address this, the proposals include requirements for certain AI systems to store data from Russian users within the country. According to reports, widely used systems may need to retain such data locally for up to 3 years.
The framework also refers to concerns about ‘covert manipulation’ and the potential use of algorithms that may produce biassed or harmful outcomes. The proposed measures are intended to increase oversight of how AI systems operate and how they process information.
The initiative may also support domestic AI development. Russian companies, including Sberbank and Yandex, are developing local AI systems that could benefit from reduced competition from foreign providers.
The draft regulations are expected to undergo further review before potential adoption, with implementation anticipated in 2027.
